The Bastareaud center and flanker Thierry Dusautoir are back in the XV of France, held Monday, January 29 by manager Philippe Saint-Andre, true to its policy of “man-shaped” for the first game of the Six Nations, Italy, Sunday.

This list is composed of twenty-four players instead of the twenty-three originally planned, “given the uncertainty about the players on the third line,” said a statement. It will be reduced to twenty-three Wednesday night, just over a day before the announcement of the starting XV Friday (9 am 30). Saint-André has repeatedly said that the XV of France was open. Despite his desire to build a continuation of the successful tour in November, he proved by incorporating five missing fall in his group for the tournament. The most notable is the arrival of Bastareaud, who had not been selected since March 20, 2010.

Powered under the media spotlight in 2009 because of his formidable game front and center of the dark “incident of the night table” during the tour in June 2009 in New Zealand, it had lost its level and serenity. He had tried to find them by going to Toulon in 2011. Among the “Galacticos” Toulon, it is sharpened to weigh more “only” 120 kg, and was able to deploy this season his newfound power. He will share the seats in the center with the pair Mermoz-Fritz, renewed after shining in November.

HINGE UNCHANGED

Thierry Dusautoir will also be the beginning of tournament nearly a year after its 54th and final selection on March 17, 2012. Toulousain was rested for the summer tour to Argentina and had missed the November to a knee injury, replaced by Pascal Pape captaincy. Remembered as “simple” player in a group of thirty-three for the training camp, the best player in the world in 2011 is not yet fully assured of his place alongside Yannick Nyanga, Damien Chouly and Louis Picamoles. It will probably depend on the recovery of Fulgence Ouedraogo, touched his ankle there ten days.

The second line Taofifenua Roman (22) also reaped the benefits of his good form, preferred to Toulon Jocelino Suta, author of great benefits in November but very busy club. The young Perpignan had experienced during his first tour in June In the first line, the right pillar Luc Ducalcon also found the blue shirt. Selected ten times as Marc Lievremont, who had taken to the World Cup, he had never been called by St. Andrew. “PSA” has instead chosen to spend Clermont Thomas Domingo to keep Castres Yannick Forestier.

Anxious to ensure continuity in the game project, the four players of the hinge November (Machenaud, Parra, Michalak, Trinh-Duc) are renewed. Benjamin Fall is the big winner in a rear triangle decimated after packages Vincent Clerc and Brice Dulin. The player of Racing Metro (23 years, 3 selections) was particularly preferred Jean-Marcellin Buttin and Maxime Medard. Only back winger Yoann Huget, it seems destined for a starting spot in Rome Sunday.

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Tbilisi, capital of Georgia, has hosted March 19 at the exploits of his wrestlers at the European Championships. Providers of Olympic medals, Greco-Roman and freestyle wrestling are mainly contemporary cousins ??of chidaoba, traditional Georgian wrestling, practiced since ancient times in the villages. And special techniques have spread the seeds of champions in other martial arts such as judo and sambo.

Tbilisi is the seat of the Georgian Traditional Wrestling Federation found. But attention to the mistake, it is the Judo Academy Shota Chochishvili not in the Soviet building of the Georgian Wrestling Federation, located near the Vake park that lies the modest office of the President. This proximity is hardly surprising when one considers the links between traditional wrestling judo. Between two dojos and a long white corridor of a hospital, the office of Gela Bervashvili nothing presidential.

“Torn from FACE”

Massif, the balding, man yet has good president if this Georgian discipline. “My school has been the traditional fight but then I was USSR champion in judo and sambo world champion,” he says. Proud and lively, the giant says the similarities between his sport and judo: “Care and maintenance are not far, as the use of scans and hooking.” The Chokha, traditional dress, is in fact composed of a belt and open the chest and arms jacket.

Many Georgian judo champions have been trained in the school of traditional wrestling, not always to the delight of the purists of the Japanese martial art. Olympic judo champion in 1980 in Moscow under the Soviet colors, Georgian Shota Khabareli now deputy, was largely inspired by the chidaoba to develop a controversial but effective technique.

Known in old manuals as judo khabareli name, it falls into the category of “ripped from the front.” The principle is to start in makikomi (arms behind the opposing shoulder) to force the opponent to bend, arch to create the imbalance. We will then look for the leg to pull his opponent on the back. Not necessarily in the best tradition of combat sport born in the Japanese archipelago. Since 2009, when we can not grasp the legs with your hands, this technique is also longer permitted. “The Japanese came at that time to complete their technical training. They tried our traditional wrestling,” says proudly Emzar Kikabidze, head of chidaoba in Tbilisi.

“CODE OF HONOR WARRIOR”

Ancestral tradition, the origins of chidaoba are unclear. Living memory, the Secretary General Ivri Imerlishvili is a passionate and exciting source. Amid beefy invading the presidential office, the little man, graying sixties, is authoritative. “The chidaoba comes from a warrior code of honor. Moreover, the fact that one can not fight as shown standing. You have to let your opponent get up when it’s down. Past, Sometimes, instead of war, the two best fighters from each side battled to decide the fate of the battle, “he says. Closely linked to the turbulent history of this small country in the Caucasus, traditional wrestling wife Georgian character. “We’ve had centuries of war, caught between two empires, Persian and Byzantine. This character is still fighting today,” said Emzar Kikabidze.

Never short of an anecdote, an amateur historian Ivri Imerlishvili transmits epics: “In the thirteenth century, during the Mongol occupation, other people keen to fight, two Georgian wrestlers were sent to Mongolia They defeated all their. Green rage opponents., the Mongols executed them. The story became legendary. A fresco is dedicated to them in a church. ”

Widely practiced in villages, traditional wrestling has an important festive. The evenings are decorated with fighting practiced at the center of a circle, surrounded by hundreds of people. “In my village, this is my family who built the circle. I grew up in a circle of struggle. This is Georgia that fight,” said Gela Bervashvili. Music plays a vital role. “Three musicians accompany the fight bouzouki notes,” the chairman of the Georgian Federation. And villages, the winner also receives a goat, to exhibit around the neck, like a medal.

A NEW IMPETUS

In national competitions, awards can reach 5000 dollars. Since 1928, when the practice is organized as a federation, a big tournament – the Palavnoba – takes place every year. Specialists in five styles – Greco-Roman, free, judo, sambo and chidaoba – accepted and compete in traditional wrestling. “When you win, you become the champion of champions. With my brother, we were the first siblings to compete in the final. I won and gained the status of Palavni”, asserts Gela Bervashvili. Under the leadership of new prime minister, billionaire Bidzina Ivanichvili, who won in 2012 with his Georgian Dream party parliamentary elections against the incumbent president, Mikhail Saakashvili, traditional wrestling has found a new impetus.

From a noble air, the president of the Federation holds plans for a large circle dedicated to the fight. A project to build a hundred circles, arenas with a capacity of 1000 people, was launched throughout the country. If every Georgian has tried to fight, everybody does not access the official rank of wrestler. “We currently have 2500 real wrestlers. Our goal is to grow to reach the 10 000″, insists Gela Bervashvili.

To exist at the international level, the Georgian wrestlers readily turn to judo, sambo or wrestling. But within the borders of the Caucasus republic, nothing beats the prestige Champion chidaoba.

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Philippe Saint-Andre has decided to tackle head-on the biggest issue of French rugby, deemed insoluble: reconciling clubs and the XV of France. To offer, finally, “the showcase of French rugby,” the means of its ambitions and hope to compete, over time, with the major nations which have given priority to their national team. Continuation and end of our interview with the tricolor manager before the start of the Six Nations on Sunday in Italy.

We used to say that in terms of resources allocated, the France team is not favored over the clubs. The provision of international, club employees, a problem that seems eternal …

What I say, Bernard Laporte said for eight years and Marc Lievremont said for four years. Regarding the availability of players and preparing off World Cup competitions, it has become the world’s tenth largest nation. So does that mean that other nations have gone before us. For the tournament, for example, Italy has recovered its players ten days before us!

In June, place the renegotiation of the agreement between the FFR and the NRL, including the rules governing the provision by international clubs for the France team …

Yes, we have the opportunity to make a real change. And evolution, not only for the France team of St. Andrew for the next three years, but to provide new ways to showcase the French rugby for the next fifteen. If given the opportunity to Team France to become world champion, the impact will be beneficial for everyone, for the federation as for the clubs.

It is perhaps no coincidence that it was three times finalists in the World Cup (1987, 1999, 2011), but that has never been world champions. We need all the French rugby has the means and the means at our 33 “nuggets” to maintain the highest level. You have to imagine something coherent and intelligent our 33 best players. Take the autumn tour. When you have fresh players, mentally and physically, we are able to beat all the nations in the world. So, I’m stubborn and I will fight for the next fifteen years.

Specifically, what do you recommend?

This involves a rearrangement of the calendar. By the number of matches played by international on a season. I also want to fight on the establishment phase of recovery and what I call the “development stages” in which the player can develop technically, physically, rework its ranges regenerate. And this phase of development no longer exists in French rugby for eleven months of competition there. There are things that we want to implement, with the clubs and the players … The player’s health must be at the heart of the debate. There, the group of 33 it was announced, there have been several defections in the space of three days. And, strangely, those who have the most seeds are those that have the most playing time

You remain a little fuzzy …

Already, we can now meet 33 beginning of the course. This is good because you can work in opposition. In addition, one can taste of young players with potential scent of very high level. This is a real breakthrough. We also won a training day by advancing the date of the last day of the Top 14. After what I’d like is that, for example, selected for tour players change their recovery time back in the club. They have four weeks of vacation, and by the fifth week they compete for friendlies … Not. We would like there to be three weeks of vacation, not four, but there are five weeks of “development phase”.

How are you going to accept such a development? Your predecessors are all broken teeth.

(Hésitant.) Ben … I do not want to say that I am a mourner, but I want people to say, the media in particular, that I insist so much on this subject. For a year, my communication in this direction. And I say this even when the team wins France … But I think there is a real awareness. We have a problem in France: our young players do not play enough because there are a lot of foreigners in our top 14 and top 33, playing, doing too much. There is a consistent adaptation to operate. At one point, we must stop saying that the France team is the priority. We must show.

Do you think the clubs can make concessions?

I hope to unite. Yannick Bru and Patrice Lagisquet, we know the problem of clubs. We all driven. When the pressure on the club coaches are known, it is inconsistent with the international calendar. And the international calendar is expected to last a century. It will not change. If the English do not play four tests in November, during which they get 20 million pounds in their crates, their system does not work. In short, we will not make them change their mind about an overhaul of the international calendar. The only way is to sit down at the table and imagine smart financial rules, consistent and certainly in terms of compensation from the Federation to the clubs. But that’s the president of the FFR and Serge Blanco who cares. Let’s say we are working on the case. We have things to offer.

Which?

I have to be vague at the moment. Ideally it would not reverse the problem and have international players under contract with the Federation, as do all major nations? In France, it was a big club culture. And this is also what makes the charm of our rugby. However, I repeat, we have to find an adaptation for our 33 best players.

Is it better to get along with Serge Blanco, president of Biarritz Olympique but also tipped to take in the future president of the FFR to pass such reforms?

(He laughs frankly.) I talk a lot with him. He is president of the club. He knows the issue well … But there is still the league. There are other stakeholders. We must take notice of the players as they are at the center of debates. They are the musicians. There is a real awareness in the players’ union, Provale.

If the agreement is not renegotiated as you wish, would you be willing to resign?

For now, this is not news.

But you think about it as a lever in negotiations?

(Hésitant.) There may be other levers … That’s what I say. For now, we worked on development proposals that will be worn by important people in the League, the Federation, the players’ union … But it sure is not by plating two pieces of patch we will move forward.

A few months renegotiating a consensus on? Are you optimistic?

(He chuckles.) For now, uh … We’ll see.

This fight, you had built at the time of taking office?

Yes. I knew that the renegotiation was close. I wish I could say the next coach has to do is focus on the strategy of the game and win the competition. It does not need to make a 110-meter hurdles when other nations run a 100 meter dash. He is in the starting blocks at the same height as the others….

FC Barcelona has certainly taken a Tuesday, April 2nd option to qualify for the semi-finals of the Champions League at the expense of PSG (2-2 ), but, at the time of leaving the capital, the Catalans seemed a bit bitter.

For proof, just four Barca players stopped to journalists in the wake of their draw conceded against Paris Saint-Germain. And for good reason. Although this result gives them an advantage in the second leg scheduled for next Wednesday at Camp Nou, the Spaniards can feed many regrets. The first of them will have led to score twice and have conceded a goal in the dying moments of the game. “It’s a shame to end the game like that, it takes a goal in the final moments. This leaves a bitter taste, but it is not a bad result away,” said first mid- field Andrés Iniesta.

The second reason for annoyance, but not least, is that Barca lost to injury two players at the Princes Park, Javier Mascherano, hit in the knee, and Lionel Messi, who suffers from the thigh. If the first would anyway not able to keep his place on Wednesday in the second leg due to suspension, the question that now hangs over the participation of four Golden Ball remains problematic. “I hope the injured will return as soon as possible. We will expect from them,” said Iniesta about it just before his assistant coach Jordi Roura, no defuses the situation.

UNCERTAINTY ABOUT MESSI

“Messi will have more tests tomorrow [Wednesday]. If it is not there, it will be a big loss but we have still in our ranks of other talented players,” said the Catalan technician. The third ground of bitterness for Barca has been how the referee Wolfgang Stark led the meeting. “The referee had some questionable decisions,” began by denouncing Roura. “Some of the decisions have not helped us. Was confirmed that the Ibrahimovic goal is offside and the corner where two of our players are the key [for treatment], I was confirmed that the rule should have done at least a return on the lawn, “he said.

Parisian side, satisfaction reign. Holder surprise, David Beckham enjoyed the start to the match of his team: “In the first half, especially in the first ten minutes, we had some good small opportunities and they scored it was a tough battle. , but I think we deserved the draw. ” Leonardo, sporting director of the Paris Club, has, meanwhile, not hesitate to point out what he sees as a reward of their work: “We’re very, very proud of is back in the game and how.! ! After what we’ve experienced in recent months, the difficulties, it’s great. It is not easy to build a team, we are very proud of the behavior of the management game. ”

And the return match in a week at Camp Nou, is already on everyone’s lips. “For the qualification, our chances are greater than they were at 2-1. This will be difficult, but there is no reason not to go there and get a result,” David Beckham hopes. As for Leonardo and Ibrahimovic, both combine the confidence to PSG coach Carlo Ancelotti. “It will be very difficult. But you never know, we’ll try anything. Carlo [Ancelotti] was extraordinary, he has extensively studied Barcelona. Was surpassed all the problems, the structure that is not a day they see the PSG top. It is believed, “said sporting director of PSG.

For the always laconic Zlatan Ibrahimovic, “it will mark the return.” “I remain optimistic. This is not for me to say how it will play, the coach has everything.”…

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Smaller is, the effect is giant! This paradox has been observed by a team from the University of Lyon and the Institut Néel (CNRS) in Grenoble. In the February 28 issue of Nature, the researchers show that drill a few tens of nanometers across an impermeable membrane can have unexpected and significant impact on the transport of chemical species in this mini-channel.

In particular, this device in a diving brine tank containing potassium chloride is very effective in separating the positive charges (potassium related) and negative (due to chlorine) of either side of the wall. An electric current can then be recovered.

“If we extrapolate this result to a membrane with such tubes billion per square centimeter, we obtain electric power from 100 to 1 000 times larger than the current osmotic power devices,” said Lydéric Bocquet, professor at CNRS and the Institute for Lyon light. Which recover energy from sea water or salt marsh.

In fact, these researchers do not directly pierce their waterproof membrane of silicon nitride. They use a nanotube, they fit within a wider hole before “seal” the gap by sealing atoms.

“It’s very hard to do! And the result is beautiful,” said Loïc Auvray, director of the laboratory material and complex systems at the University of Paris VII. This delicate technique was originally to build a device to study the phenomena involved in one small channel.

FILING OF PATENT

“Previous experiments had shown surprising effects with carbon nanotube as a rapid transit gas. But to understand what is going on, we had to work on a single tube says Lydéric Bocquet. One of our hopes is that the equations of fluid mechanics that we know are different from these nanoscale. ”

The first tests with carbon tubes fail. Researchers then use the boron nitride, wherein the process is operated. And this is a surprise. “We were confused and it took time to check our measurements,” recalls Lydéric Bocquet who think I now understand why electric charges flow as well.

In the presence of water, the walls of boron nitride are covered with negative electric charges, for facilitating the flow of water potassiums positively charged. The thinness of the set, a micrometer, that the concentration gradient between the two reservoirs is more important, so the more dramatic effect.

The team has applied for a patent, now plans to build a wall through several nanoscale channels, which requires a new process. Maybe she will succeed only when a light bulb to light from a salt water bath. For Lydéric Bocquet, “we must find alternative paths for energy. And it is even more challenging to work on unexplored paths.”

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Three people, a couple of the Vosges and a father domiciled in Charentes, were indicted and remanded in custody, suspected of violated their minor children and filmed their antics, said on Tuesday, January 8th judicial source.

Vosges The couple was arrested in mid-December, after a monitoring unit of the gendarmerie had spotted allusions to pedophilia on sites swingers, told a judicial source.

VIDEOS child pornography

In custody, the woman had told investigators that her husband had raped their younger than 10 year old son and a daughter, delivered by his father, a Charentais met on the Internet. The latter, who was arrested, told police that the Vosges convinced him to violate his own daughter while filming the scene, then go in the Vosges to deliver the child.

According to investigators, the Court occurred several times during the year 2012. Searches were also allowed to find child pornography images and videos in the Vosges couple’s home.

The three suspects were indicted for rape of minors under 15 years by a judge of Epinal before being imprisoned. No prosecution has however been brought against the wife’s father Charentais family, unaware of her husband’s actions….

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Young couples forced to live separately, divorced forced to live with their ex-spouses, separated fathers who can not accommodate children. .. In its annual report, released Friday, February 1, Abbé-Pierre Foundation is interested in the relationship between marital status and housing situation and their interaction.

HOUSING SCALE INCREASINGLY HEAVY ON PROJECTS OF LIFE

First observation, the residence weigh more heavily on life projects. “The inability to obtain suitable housing in particular prevents many young couples to settle,” said the charity. The family allowance dénombreraient more and more cases of people reporting live as a couple, although they do not share the same dwelling as their spouse.

The high cost of real estate also influence the number of children per couple. According to a survey of Crédoc cited by the report of the Foundation, couples are less likely to have children. Thus, in first-time buyers, the proportion of families increased from 29% in 1995 to 17% today. In large cities, the voltage on the housing market is such that even lead some couples to give up to have offspring, at least temporarily.

Operating as a real “centrifuge” that selects the most creditworthy applicants and represses others, as the housing market slows empower family members. Young adults early in their careers, but also more and more “rough life”, more advanced or even mature age find themselves having to return to live with their parents or their children. Separation, job loss, illness … are often fatal to access or remain in housing.

DETERIORATION OF FAMILY TIES weakened FACE TO HOUSING

Second observation: family transformations enlarge the circle of households exposed to poor housing. Single-parent families and single (following separation or by choice) are at the forefront of people in need of housing. Thus, those who seek the phone platform Allo preventing expulsion, Abbé-Pierre Foundation, 39% are single people and 30% of single parent families.

During separation, the housing conditions of either member of the couple often degrade. In case of failure of a couple with children, maintaining the marital home usually means the mother, who often gets custody of the children. Fathers “non-custodial” thus find themselves in great difficulty staying with friends or relatives, or sometimes at the hotel. “In the long term, temporary situations found by fathers are exhausted and can lead to a wandering course” analysis Abbé-Pierre Foundation.

In these circumstances, the exercise of parenting and the quality of relationships with children often deteriorate. “Households are actually in a vicious circle where any change in one of the planes (or family housing) now represents a risk to the other plane,” said the Foundation.

However, deplores the charity, the state has not incorporated this “radical change in the family structure.” “It is still too often the model of the traditional nuclear family (a couple, a man and a woman who are married with children of their union), which serves as a reference to housing actors.”

Thus, the accommodation sector was it designed for single people, while families on the street, usually a woman with children, are now in the majority in accommodation seekers. Similarly, social landlords are unable to handle situations of separation. The match between the type of occupied housing and the family situation is not always assured. This discrepancy with the current realities family is also reflected in the personal assistance policy in housing and in the provision of construction.

…

Hammered for months, almost hegemonic positions of the Catholic hierarchy against the proposed “marriage for all” leave little room for the few discordant voices within the institution. While the past few weeks, alternative statements came from the ranks of the most progressive church struggling to find an echo, the mishap to the text of a young Dominican Lille, denouncing the canon the lack of debate on this subject in the Episcopate and among the faithful, illustrates the difficulty in opening the discussion.

This text turned for several days on the Internet in late December 2012, when he disappeared from the screens, “at the request of its author,” says does one among Dominicans. Published on the national website of this famous religious order for his love of debate, reflection, far from being a plea for marriage for all, on the other hand had everything to become the manifesto of the critics of the attitude of the Church on this folder.

So, obviously frustrated at not being able to share the housing minister, Cécile Duflot, raised in the Catholic faith and supporter of marriage for all, sought the text “censored” on the internet and gave it a new life in a tweet January 1st.

“We are wrong when we post a unanimity is only facade”, denounces the religious, who shared his own questions on the substance of the matter. “We are wrong when we behave militants …

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Small holes, small holes, still small holes. It is a mysterious story screen that researchers from the University of Leiden (Netherlands) and the optical Bordeaux University Institute recently solved in the journal Nature on 21-27 December 2012.

In 1998, in Japan, NEC Laboratories, Thomas Ebbesen, now a professor at the University of Strasbourg, and his colleagues published a strange discovery. Smaller than a visible wavelength passes light gold plate pierced with holes. This goes against the laws of optics, which prohibit a wave to sneak in a very narrow space compared to its wavelength. The effect is called “extraordinary optical transmission”.

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“What is extraordinary is not the transmission itself, because only 10% of the incident light passes through the perforated plate. But it is the fact that the amount of light that passes through an area riddled with 100 holes is not only one hundred times larger than a single hole but 10,000 times! “exclaimed Philippe Lalanne, director of research at CNRS and a co-author of this work.

Very quickly, researchers compete with passion about the reasons for such a phenomenon. Two hypotheses emerge. The first refers to a phenomenon of interference of classical light waves. The illumination of the plate generates photons skimming the surface of the material, creating a network of waves focused at the holes and finally passing the light from the other side. The second refers to a use of more complicated waves, plasmons, which are hybrids between photons and electrons of the metal plate. These “excitement” of the material also carry energy from hole to hole, disseminate, to diffract, interfere … And finally revert to light the other side of the plate.

For years, the plasmon-plasmon-skeptics criticize the fans and vice versa. “The work published by Nature closes somewhat controversial,” says Antoine Moreau Institute of Pascal in Clermont-Ferrand. “This clarifies the details of the mechanisms involved and can understand what is happening,” said Thomas Ebbesen. The final answer is the best of all: there are many plasmons involved but not only! Better in the visible wavelengths, it is a draw: wave “classic” and plasmons each contribute half the intensity of the transmitted light.

PLASMON-CONVERTED Skeptics

The verdict is in comparing models and experiments on surfaces more or less dense holes. Transmission dense sieve holes can not be explained solely by plasmons, while for less sieve holes, they dominate.

“This will be hard to challenge. This is very demonstrative,” says Philippe Lalanne, former plasmon skeptical. Many researchers did not expect this conclusion to go to practice and enjoy this spectacular effect. “This light confinement in small volumes is ideal for interacting with small molecules, for example. Optics and dialogue with the nano while in terms of size they are two different worlds,” says Philippe Lalanne. Several groups have shown that depositing molecules on perforated plates or simply carved deep furrows changes the transmission and allows their detection. Others have demonstrated that it is possible to filter the light with much finer than traditional systems devices, paving the way for further miniaturization.

“By structuring the metal a few nanometers, we discover new phenomena. And also that our equations describing these materials are no longer accurate. Risk is still plenty of things to discover!” Predicts Antoine Moreau.

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Due to the strategy of obstruction of UMP deputies, Thursday, March 28, the bill of the radical Left Party to allow embryo research, supported by the government, could not go to completion, it which aroused the fury of radical deputies, who left the Chamber.

To delay of several weeks the adoption of this text, the Senate already voted in early December 2012 This procedural imbroglio result. It will in fact that the text is taken over by another parliamentary group, government or made the agenda of the Assembly when it has control.

“We are prevented from legislating and exercise the right to legislate and we must take the consequences, we can not continue to sit perfectly in artificial conditions, illegitimate and unconstitutional,” protested the group’s president of the Radical Left Roger-Gérard Schwartzenberg. It was followed immediately by environmentalists deputies, who also left the Chamber.

ALLIANCE OF OBSTRUCTION AND REGULATIONS

After two hours of procedural discussion early evening, Mr. Schwarzenberg said it was “unacceptable” that the debate can not continue all night. Given the three hundred amendments tabled by the UMP on the single item of text, it was not possible to examine the text is fully finished 1am.

“We are in a niche, but we are not dogs! Let’s explore the ways of the law. All private groups is to defend a bill!” Lamented Paul Giacobbi (RDDP). The only day on Thursday was scheduled to review the texts of the radical left. This “nest” in the parliamentary jargon, is a day reserved for parliamentary opposition or minority group to study his writings. RDDP the group has only one year.

Since Thursday morning, the UMP has everything to delay the debate, many amendments already depositing the first text examined. So the debate on embryo research began only 30 to 18 h. “This is the covenant of the obstruction and regulations. I have a lot of trouble, it is not far down the Roman Empire,” lamented the PS deputy Richard Ferrand.

The UMP most resistant to this text are those who already fought in 2011 during the revision of the laws on bioethics. After heated debate, the Parliament had been a system of prohibition with exceptions. It is this system that has prevailed since 2004. A little over sixty projects have been underway since that date, according to the Ministry of Research.

When the text of the embryo has passed the Senate, December 4, 20 UMP senators voted for # directAN

- Helen Bekmezian (@ Bekouz)

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